Our last episode was about parent-child relationship and parenting skills. We hinted at sibling rivalry as one of the elements that determine parent-child relationship. Over the years, I have listened to many people relate how the bad relationship they had with their siblings from childhood affected them as adults and impeded on their family peace, love, unity and progress. Rivalry amongst siblings is a big threat to family stability and this usually starts from a very young age.
This topic is so salient to all parents, a reminder of the need for them to be consciously involved and thread the right parenting path for the future of their children.
Sibling rivalry is a common phenomenon where siblings compete for attention, affection, and resources within a family. It is a natural and normal part of growing up with siblings, and can arise due to factors such as differences in age, gender, personality, or interests. Sibling rivalry can manifest in various ways, such as teasing, name-calling, disrespect, disregard, physical aggression, and exclusion from activities or social events. This often lingers into adulthood if not properly handled by parents.
It is important to note that not all sibling conflicts are considered sibling rivalry. Healthy sibling conflicts are a normal part of growing up and can even help children develop important social and emotional skills, such as negotiation and conflict resolution. Sibling rivalry becomes a problem when it leads to intense and ongoing conflict that affects the emotional and physical well-being of the siblings or the family as a whole.
Parents must play a crucial role in managing and minimizing sibling rivalry by promoting open communication, modeling positive behavior, setting clear expectations, being impartial and helping their children develop healthy conflict resolution skills.
Should we be worried in the face of rising sibling rivalry? Yes, because sibling rivalry can present several challenges that can affect both the siblings and the family as a whole.
Some of these challenges include
Emotional stress
Sibling rivalry can cause emotional stress between or amongst siblings. It can lead to feelings of jealousy, anger, and resentment, which can affect their self-esteem and emotional well-being.
Increased conflict
Sibling rivalry can lead to increased conflict between siblings, which can be disruptive to the family. This can lead to arguments, fights, and a tense home environment.
Poor communication
Sibling rivalry can cause poor communication between siblings, which can make it difficult for them to resolve conflicts and understand each other’s perspectives.
Parental stress
Sibling rivalry can also cause stress for parents, who may feel caught in the middle of conflicts and may struggle to find ways to resolve them.
LONG-TERM EFFECTS
If left unaddressed, sibling rivalry can have long-term effects on sibling relationships, such as a lack of closeness or a strained relationship in adulthood. This may extend to the next generations and cause unnecessary ranchor and malice within the extended family.
Academic or social challenges
Sibling rivalry can also affect academic or social success within siblings. For example, if one sibling is constantly competing with the other, they may be less likely to cooperate and work together on school projects.
In summary, sibling rivalry can be a complex issue that can have a significant impact on the family dynamic. It is important to address these challenges on time to promote healthy relationships between siblings and a positive family environment. As stated earlier, most of these rivalries extend to the children of the warring siblings who as cousins, inherited the baggage of their parents. Like cancer, this may begin to spread through the family tree and may go beyond remedy.
POTENTIAL SOLUTIONS
There are several feasible ways to end sibling rivalry and promote healthy sibling relationships which is the responsibility of parents to foster amongst siblings. These include;
Encourage communication
Encourage your children to communicate their feelings openly and honestly. Teach them to listen actively and respect each other’s opinions. This can help them understand each other’s perspectives and reduce misunderstandings.
Avoid comparison
Avoid comparing your children to each other, especially in terms of their strengths and weaknesses. Each child is unique, and comparisons can foster jealousy and resentment.
Create opportunities for cooperation
Encourage your children to work together on tasks such as cleaning their room or preparing a meal. This can foster a sense of teamwork and cooperation, and can help reduce competition and conflict.
Teach conflict resolution skills
Teach your children how to resolve conflicts in a constructive and respectful way. Encourage them to brainstorm solutions together and to find a compromise that works for both of them.
Spend time with each child individually
Spend one-on-one time with each child to build a stronger relationship and to show that you value and appreciate them as individuals. This can help reduce feelings of jealousy and competition.
Set clear expectations and consequences
Set clear expectations for behavior and consequences for negative behavior. Be consistent in enforcing these rules for both children, and avoid favoritism.
Seek professional help if needed
If sibling rivalry is causing significant problems or is persistent, seek professional help. A therapist or counselor can provide guidance and support for both parents and children.
Remember, sibling rivalry if not properly handled with care could excalate to deep hostility, hatred and lasting enemity which is found in many families of today. It is the responsibility of parents to inculcate good family values amongst siblings. This takes time, effort and commitment. By working together, parents and children can create a positive and healthy sibling relationship that will stand the test of time and promote a life long family peace, unity and progress.
Amara Ann Unachukwu.

